Tobacco Use in Canada
Patterns and Trends - 2012 Edition

I: tobacco use AMONG CANADIAN ADULTS: HIGHLIGHTS


Highlights

In 2010, among Canadian adults age 15 and older:

  • 16.7% of Canadians (approximately 4.7 million) were current smokers.
  • The majority of smokers reported smoking daily (13.1% daily/3.7% non-daily prevalence).
  • Although prevalence is at an all-time low, the decline in smoking prevalence observed over the past decade appears to have slowed.
  • Smoking prevalence was higher among males (19.7%) than females (13.8%) for both daily and non-daily smoking.
  • Smoking prevalence was highest among young adults (22.1% among the 20-24 age group), and generally declined with age. Prevalence was lowest among youth aged 15-19 and adults over 55.
  • Substantial differences in smoking prevalence by education level persisted over the last decade, despite declining prevalence. Those with a secondary school education or less had double the smoking prevalence of university graduates.
  • Daily smokers in Canada smoked an average of 15.1 cigarettes per day.
    • Average consumption has declined by more than 2 cigarettes per day since 1999.
  • Male daily smokers consumed approximately 3 more cigarettes per day than females.
  • There were significant differences between provinces in smoking prevalence, cigarette consumption, use of roll-your-own tobacco, and use of other tobacco products.
    • Smoking prevalence ranged from 14% in BC to 21% in Saskatchewan.
  • Cigars and cigarillos were the most popular tobacco products other than cigarettes: 4% of Canadians reported use in the past 30 days.
  • Roll-your-own tobacco was used by approximately one in nine smokers.
  • Nearly half of smokers have made efforts to purchase cheaper cigarettes, including buying discount brands and purchasing on First Nations reserves.